Imvelaphi
I-cotton swabs, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-cotton buds okanye i-Q-tips, yaqanjwa ngu-Leo Gerstenzang kwi-1920s. Wabona umfazi wakhe esonga umqhaphu kwiipiki zamazinyo ukucoca iindlebe zomntwana wabo waza waphefumlelwa ukuba enze isixhobo esikhuselekileyo nesisebenza ngakumbi kwaloo njongo inye. Waseka i-Leo Gerstenzang Infant Novelty Co. ngo-1923 kwaye waqala ukuvelisa i-cotton swabs. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, ezi zinti zincinci zineengcebiso zomqhaphu ziye zafumana ukuthandwa kusetyenziso olwahlukeneyo ngaphaya kokucoca iindlebe, ezifana nokusebenzisa izimonyo, ukucoca ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nemisebenzi yezandla. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iingcali zonyango zicebisa ngokufaka i-cotton swabs kwi-canal yendlebe, njengoko inokutyhala i-wax nzulu okanye ibangele ukulimala.
Uyilo kunye neNzuzo yoPhuhliso
Iswabhu yomqhaphu ibandakanya intonga encinci yomthi okanye yeplastiki eneziphelo enye okanye zombini ezigqunywe ngemisonto yomqhaphu. Iziphelo zekotoni zenzelwe iinjongo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nokucoca okanye ukusebenzisa izinto kwiindawo ezincinci, ngelixa intonga inikeza isibambo sokuphathwa lula.
Uyilo lwe-cotton swab luhambele phambili kakhulu ukusukela ngoo-1920s. Kwizicelo ezininzi, iinkuni zokhuni,ezithatyathelw’ indawo luthi lwephepha, kwaye akufane kwenzeke ukuba ziqhekeke kwaye zigqobhoze indlebe ethambileyo. Izinti zephepha ezicekethekileyo zenziwe ngokurola iphepha elinzima lokulinganisa. Kutshanje, iplastiki iye yaba lukhetho oludumileyo lwezinto eziphothayo kuba inika ukuguquguquka okuphuculweyo kunye nokunganyangeki emanzini. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuyila i-shaft yeplastiki ukwenzela ukuba ingagqobhozi ngobunzima bekotoni ekupheleni kwentonga. Ukuthintela oku kungenzeki, ii-swabs ziyilwe ngenani leempawu ezizodwa. Ngokomzekelo, ezinye ii-swabs zenziwe nge-cap yeplastiki ekhuselekileyo ekupheleni kwe-spindle, phantsi kwe-cotton coating. Abanye basebenzisa i-cushioning element, efana ne-dab ye-adhesive ethambileyo enyibilikayo eshushu, ukukhusela isiphelo sentonga xa inokuthi iphumele kumzimba wencam ngexesha lokuguqulwa. Indlela yesithathu yokuthintela le ngxaki ibandakanya inkqubo, ekhokelela kwi-swab enencam evuthayo. Eli nqaku livuthayo alikwazi ukungena nzulu kakhulu endlebeni ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu.
Nangona akufanele bafakwe kwi-canal yendlebe ngenxa yomngcipheko wokutyhala i-wax ngaphakathi ngaphakathi.
I-Makeup Application / Ukususwa: Ziye zisetyenziswe ngokuqhelekileyo ekusebenziseni okanye ekususeni izimonyo, ngakumbi ukuthintela okuchanekileyo malunga namehlo kunye nemilebe.
Imisebenzi yezandla kunye nezinto ezizonwabisayo: Iiswabhu zomqhaphu zinokusetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi zobugcisa ezahlukeneyo, njengokupeyinta, ukunika iinkcukacha, kunye nokusebenzisa ixabiso elincinci leglu okanye ezinye izinto.
Uncedo Lokuqala: Zingasetyenziselwa ukuthambisa, izithambiso, okanye izibulali ntsholongwane kumanxeba amancinane okanye ukutsha okungephi.
Ukucocwa kweKhaya: I-swabs ye-cotton ilungile ekucoceni iindawo ezincinci kunye nokunzima ukufikelela kuzo, njengeekona zombane, ii-keyboards, okanye izinto ezibuthathaka.
Khumbula, ngelixa i-cotton swabs zizixhobo eziguquguqukayo, kubalulekile ukuzisebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ngokwenjongo yazo ukuphepha ukwenzakala okanye ezinye iingozi.
isakhiwo
Nangona i-cotton swab incinci, inokusebenzela abantu kakuhle kwiimeko ezininzi zobomi, kunyango, kunye nasemsebenzini. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba siwe kwaye kufuneka sisule kwaye sisebenzise iyeza, i-Q-tip ecocekileyo igwema ibhaktheriya esiyisebenzisayo ukudibanisa nesilonda, kwaye ikotoni kwiiphelo zombini inokufunxa iyeza kwaye isebenzise kakuhle.
Ithemba lophuhliso
Ngexesha le-cotton, i-cotton inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nobomi bomntu, i-cotton swabs inokubonwa kuyo yonke indawo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, asinayo iteknoloji yokuguqula intonga, kodwa inokuguqula ububanzi kunye nokuma kwentloko yekotoni, kunye nokukhula. yoshishino lwehlabathi kunye nokwahluka kweemarike, ukwenza i-cotton swabs ngakumbi nangakumbi, kwaye inomsebenzi wendabuko eyodwa, Kwixesha elizayo, imfuno yemarike ye-cotton swabs nayo inemithetho yayo yokufuna utshintsho lwe-cotton swabs, ngoko ke iingenelo yecotton swabs kusafuneka ixhomekeke kwimarike.
Iimpahla ezingekasilwa
Kukho amacandelo amathathu aphambili abandakanyekayo ekwenzeni i-swab: i-spindle okanye intonga, eyenza umzimba we-swab; izinto ezifunxayo zigqunywe kwiiphelo zokusonta; kunye nephakheji esetyenziselwa ukuqulatha i-swabs.
I-spindle
Izikhonkwane zinokuba zizinti ezenziwe ngomthi, iphepha elisongiweyo, okanye iplastiki ekhutshiweyo. Zingenziwa kwiinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kusetyenziso olujoliswe kuyo. Iimveliso zokhathalelo lomntu zincinci kwaye zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zimalunga ne-3 kuphela (75 mm) ubude. I-Swabs eyenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso inokuba ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabini ubude kwaye iqhele ukwenziwa ngamaplanga ukwenzela ukuqina okukhulu.
Imathiriyeli yesiphelo esifunxayo
Umqhaphu udla ngokusetyenziswa njengesigqubuthelo sokugqibela seswabs ngenxa yeempawu zokufunxa, ukomelela kwefayibha, kunye nexabiso eliphantsi. Imixube yomqhaphu nezinye izinto ezinentsinga isenokusetyenziswa; Irayon ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziswa kulo mba.
Ukupakishwa
Iimfuno zokupakisha ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo seswab. Ezinye ii-swabs zokucoceka komntu, njengeengcebiso ze-Q, zifakwe kwibhokisi yeplastiki ecacileyo (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-blister pack) efakwe kwi-fiberboard backing. I-Chesebrough-Ponds ibambe i-patent kwi-design ye-self-dispensing package yeemveliso ze-Q-tip. Le patent ichaza ipakethe eyenziwe ngamaqamza eplastiki kunye noqikelelo oluncinci olubunjwe kwiplastiki ngenjongo yokukhusela kwakhona isigqubuthelo emzimbeni. Okunye ukupakishwa okusetyenziselwa i-swabs kubandakanya imikhono yephepha. Olu hlobo lokupakisha luqhelekile kwiiswabs ezisetyenziselwa izicelo ze-microbiological, ekufuneka zigcinwe zinyumba ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.
Ukongeza, sineemodeli ezahlukeneyo zokupakisha, ngokophando lwentengiso kunye namava okuthumela ngaphandle: Amazwe aseYurophu naseMelika akhetha izinti zephepha kunye necotton swabs ezipakishwe kwiibhokisi zeplastiki ezisikwere, xa kuthelekiswa neJapan kunye noMzantsi Korea, zityekele ngakumbi kwiibhokisi ezingqukuva, kuba amazwe ahlukeneyo ane Iingcamango ezahlukeneyo zobuhle, uyilo lwenkangeleko yokupakisha iya kudibaniswa nenkcubeko yasekhaya ukuyila, kodwa ingxowa yethu yokupakisha i-cotton swabs ihlala ikwindawo ephambili kwimarike ngenxa yenzuzo yeendleko.
Imveliso Inkqubo
Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zisetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kwe-swab ngokuxhomekeke kuyilo lwe-swab. Ngokubanzi inkqubo inokuchazwa ngamanyathelo amathathu amakhulu: ukwenziwa kwe-spindle, ukufakwa komqhaphu, kunye nokupakishwa kweeswabs ezigqityiweyo.
Ulawulo lwemeko
Uninzi lwemilinganiselo yokulawula umgangatho isetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-cotton swabs iyamkeleka. Iintambo zokusonta kufuneka zihlolwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba zithe tye kwaye azinaziphene, ezifana neentanda zoxinzelelo okanye ezinye iziphene zokubumba. Umqhaphu osetyenziselwa ukugquma iziphelo kufuneka ube nobunyulu obuthile, ukuthamba, kunye nobude befayibha. I-swabs egqityiweyo kufuneka ikhululeke ekulahlekeni kwe-adhesive kunye nemiphetho ebukhali, kwaye iingcebiso kufuneka ziboshwe ngokuqinileyo. La manyathelo abaluleke kakhulu kwiiswabhu ezenzelwe ukusetyenziswa ziintsana. Kwiiswabs ezijoliswe kwezinye izicelo, ezinye iimfuno zomgangatho zingabaluleka ngakumbi. Umzekelo, iiswabs ezisetyenziselwa iinjongo zebhayoloji kufuneka zihlale zinyumba de zisetyenziswe. Kwezinye izicelo, ukunqongophala kwentambo ekhululekileyo kunokuba yimfuneko. Iimfuno ezithile zolawulo lomgangatho ziya kwahluka kunye nesicelo. Kakade ke, ibhokisi nganye yeeswabs kufuneka ilinganiswe ukuqinisekisa ukuba inani elichanekileyo leeswabs lipakishwe kwibhokisi nganye.
Ngelixa elizayo
Ulutsha lwamva nje olusetyenzisiweyo ukunceda ukukhusela i-swab ekonakalisweni kwezicubu zendlebe yi-swab enomqhaphu othe kratya ogcwalisa umbhobho wokusonta. Ukufezekisa umphumo, umfaki-sicelo we-swab wenziwa ngokukhupha ityhubhu yeplastiki phezu kobunzima obunzima bekotoni. Incam enye yentonga ifakelwe ikepusi kwaye enye incam inomqhaphu onjengeswabhu yemveli. I-cap inokususwa kwaye i-fiber core izaliswe naluphi na ulwelo olunqwenelwa ukuba lukhutshwe. Obu buchule bunokuba luncedo ekugaleleni ulwelo olwahlukeneyo lokucoca okanye amayeza asematheni. Uphuhliso lwexesha elizayo kwitekhnoloji ye-swab inokudlala indima kwitekhnoloji yesikhala yayilungile. I-Micro Clean Company, phantsi kwelayisensi yetekhnoloji evela kwi-National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), isandula ukwenza i-cotton swab yokuqala eneempawu zokufunxa zomqhaphu kodwa ihlangabezana nemfuneko ye-NASA engena-lint, engenancamathisi yokusetyenziswa kwegumbi elicocekileyo. Le swab ifakwe kwisingxobo senayiloni kwaye isiphatho somthi sivalelwe kwifilimu eshwabeneyo ukuthintela ukukhutshwa kwefayibha okanye olunye ungcoliseko. Ifilimu ye-shrink ivumela i-dowel ukuba ithathe uxinzelelo olungakumbi, okwenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye kuncinci ukutyibilika esandleni. Ifilimu ye-sheathing kunye ne-shrink ingaba yenzelwe usetyenziso olukhethekileyo okanye ukuhambelana okukodwa kwe-solvent.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-04-2023